Wednesday, September 23, 2015

Spice Up Your Life

As the weather gets cooler, you may want to add a little heat to your cooking. Spices are often used in meal preparation to improve or enhance the taste of food; however, spices may contribute more to your meal than flavor. Research has demonstrated many beneficial effects of spices and their bioactive ingredients; these ingredients have shown beneficial roles in obesity, various cancers and cardiovascular conditions. While the data suggests a profound influence on morbidities and mortality in humans, there has been a lack of evidence relating to consumption of spicy food and total disease specific mortality until recently.

Research published in The BMJ (formerly British Medical Journal) found that eating spicy food might contribute to a longer life. The study followed a population of about 500,000 men and women over a period of four years. The participants were asked how often they ate spicy foods in the past month: never or almost never, only occasionally, one or two days a week, three to five days a week, or six or seven days a week. Those who selected the last three categories were further asked to identify the main sources of spices used; multiple choice identified fresh chili pepper, dried chili pepper, chili sauce, chili oil, other or don’t know. Researchers looked at mortality rates related to the frequency of the consumption of spicy food. The participants who ate spicy foods six to seven days a week showed a 14 percent relative risk reduction in mortality compared to those that only ate spicy foods less than once a week.

The study did not specify how the spices were consumed or prepared; however, researchers did note a more positive association between fresh spices versus dried spices in terms of healthier outcomes. More research is needed to support the claim that spices may promote a longer life, but given the plethora of health benefits attributed to spices thus far, you may want to add a bit of heat to your next dish! 

Source

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