When you hear the word “antioxidant” you probably think it’s
something you could use more of, right? Well, that might not always be the
case. New research shows that people taking high dose antioxidant supplements may
be causing more harm than good.
With so many supplements on the market and many “health
experts” proclaiming their benefits, it can be difficult to decipher fact from
fiction. The truth is that as long as you are consuming a balanced diet that
meets your energy needs, you can get most antioxidants through your daily food
intake without the use of supplements. Antioxidants are found in foods such as
fruits and vegetables, and are also made within the human body. Antioxidants are
a necessary part of health, but so are the oxygen radicals that they combat.
Oxygen containing free radicals are produced in all living
organisms and have many beneficial functions within the body, including immune
defense and hormone synthesis. While there are biological benefits of oxygen
radicals, as with most things, too many oxygen radicals in the body can have
negative effects. Excess oxygen radicals can cause oxidative stress that may
lead to cell damage and disease. Antioxidants aid in the defense against the
damage caused by excess oxygen radicals in the body. However, an overabundance
of antioxidants may interfere with both disease triggering and healthy oxygen
radicals. Thus, while consuming foods high in antioxidants is protective for
our health, the research does not support the benefit of antioxidant
supplements for the general healthy population.
Bottom Line: People need oxygen radicals for day-to-day
function and overall health. Antioxidants are beneficial for our health, but you
can save your money on supplements and opt for consuming a colorful range of
fruits and vegetables to reap their benefits.
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